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TARGETED
GENETICS PRESENTS PROMISING DATA FROM CYSTIC FIBROSIS CLINICAL TRIAL
-Studies suggest
that aerosolized tgAAV-CF is safe, well tolerated, and efficiently
delivered to the lung-
Seattle,
WA-June 5, 2000-Targeted Genetics Corporation (Nasdaq: TGEN) presented
data from its Phase I clinical trial of an aerosol formulation of
tgAAV-CF, the Company's gene therapy product for the treatment of
cystic fibrosis (CF). Dr. Thomas C. Reynolds, Vice President, Clinical
Affairs at Targeted Genetics, presented the data in an abstract
titled "A Phase I Study of Aerosolized Administration of tgAAV-CF
to CF patients with Mild Lung Disease" this weekend at the American
Society of Gene Therapy Third Annual Meeting in Denver, Colorado.
The Phase I
dose-escalation study evaluated the safety and tolerability of tgAAV-CF
delivered via nebulizer to 12 patients age 19-41 (median age 29)
with mild CF lung disease. All patients in the study had FEV1 levels
(a standard measure of lung function) at least 60% of normal. Doses
of 1010, 1011, 1012 and 1013 DNAse Resistant Particles (DRP) were
evaluated, with each cohort containing three patients. Patients
received a single dose of tgAAV-CF and were followed for 90 days
post treatment.
"The aerosolized
formulation of tgAAV-CF, which we are developing in collaboration
with Celltech Group, plc, is well-tolerated in this patient population,"
said Dr. Reynolds. "Our ability to achieve broad distribution of
tgAAV-CF throughout the lungs of these patients validates the aerosol
delivery approach we are taking in developing this product. We are
on track to initiate a Phase II multi-dose study of aerosolized
tgAAV-CF within the next several months. As with the Phase I study
presented today, we are working closely with the Cystic Fibrosis
Foundation's Therapeutics Development Network (CFF TDN) in designing
and conducting the Phase II study. tgAAV-CF is the first gene therapy
approach for CF to be selected by the TDN for collaboration and
we are proud to be working with the leading physicians and opinion
leaders in the CF community."
"The TDN has
developed a productive collaborative relationship with Targeted
Genetics and we look forward to initiating the upcoming Phase II
trial," said Bonnie Ramsey M.D., Director of the CFF TDN. "We appreciate
the commitment that Targeted Genetics has made to conduct gene therapy
research for the future benefit of individuals with CF. The Company
has paved the way for clinical trials using AAV-based products in
CF, a promising approach for this pulmonary disease."
"Data suggest
that tgAAV-CF delivered via nebulizer was safe and well-tolerated
at all doses evaluated. Efficient gene transfer was observed in
all patients at the highest dose, as measured by examining tissue
samples obtained by bronchoscopy at 14, 30, 60 and 90 days post
treatment. These samples, taken from various regions of patients'
lungs, indicate that tgAAV-CF was delivered efficiently throughout
the upper airways of these patients, despite the presence of thickened
mucus in their lungs. Maximum levels of 0.1-0.6 vector-delivered
gene copies per cell were detected 14 days following administration
of a single vector dose. Vector was still present in some patients
up to 90 days after a single administration of aerosolized tgAAV-CF.
Neutralizing antibodies were not detected in bronchial wash fluid,
although they were detectable in serum from some patients. Serum
antibodies are not expected to interfere with the product's activity
in the lung. Sputum, stool and urine samples were analyzed for the
presence of tgAAV-CF. The product was observed transiently in the
sputum of some patients one day following administration, and was
not detected in urine and stool samples."
"Although CF
is one of the most common inherited single-gene defects in North
America, there is still no cure for the disease," said H. Stewart
Parker, President and Chief Executive Officer of Targeted Genetics.
"We believe that the good safety profile and long-term gene expression
properties of our AAV vectors make them a promising approach to
treat a variety of chronic diseases such as CF, hemophilia and rheumatoid
arthritis. Our strong intellectual property portfolio in the area
of AAV vectors for delivering the CFTR gene combined with our proprietary,
scalable AAV manufacturing process puts us in good position to develop
the first gene therapy treatment for CF."
In March 1999,
the Company presented data from a Phase I/II, placebo-controlled
study of tgAAV-CF in a sinusitis model of CF lung disease in patients
with mild disease. Data suggest that tgAAV-CF is safe and well-tolerated
and is able to induce a reduction in the levels of IL-8, an inflammatory
cytokine thought to play a role in the lung damage experienced by
CF patients. Complete results from this study are expected to be
published later this year.
Targeted Genetics
was the first company to initiate clinical trials with AAV-based
products. Clinical trials of AAV vectors in cystic fibrosis are
in progress and additional preclinical data are being generated
in the areas of hemophilia, arthritis, and AIDS prophylaxis. The
Company has dealt with all regulatory issues to date concerning
the human testing of AAV-based products, and has developed proprietary,
efficient production methods that it believes can be scaled-up to
supply large clinical trials and commercial needs in a cost-effective
manner, meeting GMP requirements. The Company has treated nearly
60 patients with AAV vectors manufactured in this manner, and they
appear to be well-tolerated with a good safety profile.
Targeted Genetics
Corporation develops gene therapy products for the treatment of
acquired and inherited diseases. The company has lead clinical product
development programs targeting cystic fibrosis and cancer, and a
promising pre-clinical pipeline of product candidates focused on
hemophilia A, arthritis, cancer and AIDS prophylaxis. The company
has a broad platform of gene delivery technologies, as well as a
promising body of technology for cellular therapy. For more information
about Targeted Genetics Corporation please visit the Company's web
site at http://www.targetedgenetics.com.
NOTE: This
release contains forward-looking statements relating to the Company's
products under development, technologies and future operating results
that are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause
actual results to differ materially from those projected. The words
"believes", "expects", "intends",
"anticipates", variations of such words, and similar expressions
identify forward-looking statements, but their absence does not
mean that the statement is not forward-looking. These statements
are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain
risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict.
Factors that could affect the Company's actual results include the
need for additional capital, the early stage of product development,
uncertainties related to clinical trials, and uncertainties related
to patent position. Reference is made to the Company's latest Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC for a more detailed description
of such factors. Readers are cautioned not to place an undue reliance
on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the
date of this release. The Company undertakes no obligation to update
publicly any forward-looking statements to reflect new information,
events or circumstances after the date of this release or to reflect
the occurrence of unanticipated events.
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